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Precise K-Ar, (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar, Rb-Sr and U/Pb mineralages from the 27.5 Ma Fish Canyon Tuff reference standard

Lanphere, Marvin A; Baadsgaard, H (2001) Precise K-Ar, (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar, Rb-Sr and U/Pb mineralages from the 27.5 Ma Fish Canyon Tuff reference standard. Chemical Geology, vol.175, no.3-4, pp.653-671, 01 Jun 2001

AuthorsLanphere, Marvin A; Baadsgaard, H
Year2001
TitlePrecise K-Ar, (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar, Rb-Sr and U/Pb mineralages from the 27.5 Ma Fish Canyon Tuff reference standard
SourceChemical Geology, vol.175, no.3-4, pp.653-671, 01 Jun 2001
PublisherElsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands (NLD)
ISSN0009-2541
GeoRef2001-042910
Keywordsabsolute age; accuracy; alkali feldspar; amphibole group; Ar/Ar;biotite; Cenozoic; chain silicates; clinoamphibole; Colorado; dates;feldspar group; Fish Canyon Tuff; framework silicates; hornblende;igneous rocks; isochrons; K/Ar; mica group; nesosilicates; NorthAmerica; Oligocene; orthosilicates; Paleogene; precision;pyroclastics; Rb/Sr; Rio Grande County Colorado; Rocky Mountains; SanJuan Mountains; sanidine; sheet silicates; silicates; South ForkColorado; southwestern Colorado; standard materials; Tertiary; tuff;U. S. Rocky Mountains; U/Pb; United States; volcanic rocks; zircon;zircon group

Abstract

The accuracy of ages measured using the (super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Artechnique is affected by uncertainties in the age of radiationfluence-monitor minerals. At present, there is lack of agreement aboutthe ages of certain minerals used as fluence monitors. The accuracy ofthe age of a standard may be improved if the age can be measured usingdifferent decay schemes. This has been done by measuring ages onminerals from the Oligocene Fish Canyon Tuff (FCT) using the K-Ar,(super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar, Rb-Sr and U/Pb methods. K-Ar and (super40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar total fusion ages of sanidine, biotite andhornblende yielded a mean age of 27.57+ or -0.36 Ma. The weighted mean(super 40) Ar/ (super 39) Ar plateau age of sanidine and biotite is27.57+ or -0.18 Ma. A biotite-feldspar Rb-Sr isochron yielded an ageof 27.44+ or -0.16 Ma. The U-Pb data for zircon are complex because ofthe presence of Precambrian zircons and inheritance of radiogenic Pb.Zircons with (super 207) Pb/ (super 235) U<0.4 yielded a discordialine with a lower concordia intercept of 27.52+ or -0.09 Ma.Evaluation of the combined data suggests that the best age for FCT is27.51 Ma.

22 samples from this reference

SampleRock nameMajorTraceIsotope
79COLE-5Dacite
FCT(BGC)Dacite
FCT87Dacite
FCT92Dacite
FCT-2Dacite
FCT-3Dacite
FCTH-1.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-2.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-2.2Dacite yesyes
FCTH-3.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-4.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-5.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-6.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-7.1Dacite yesyes
FCTH-8.1Dacite yesyes
FCTL-3.1Dacite yesyes
FCTL-7.1Dacite yesyes
FCTL-7.2Dacite yesyes
FCTL-13.1Dacite yesyes
FCTL-13.2Dacite yesyes
FCTL-13.3Dacite yesyes
FCT1-18.1Dacite yesyes